Mwa kuyendera nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kapena kuona ziboliboli zakale, alendo ambiri amafunsa funso lomwelo : nchifukwa chiyani ziboliboli zakale zachimuna zinali ndi mbolo zing'onozing'ono? ?
Tsatanetsatane uyu, kutali ndi kukhala wachabechabe, kwenikweni amawonetsa zozama zolumikizidwa ndi zaluso, ku chikhalidwe ndi filosofi ya nthawiyo. Kuti mumvetse choyimira ichi, muyenera kumizidwa mu masomphenya a thupi la munthu mu Greece wakale ndi Roma.
Kukongola koyenera kutengera moyenera
Mu luso lakale, thupi lachimuna silinaimirire zenizeni, koma idealized.
Koposa zonse, ojambulawo anali kufunafuna :
- Kugwirizana kwa magawo
- Kukhazikika kwa thupi
- Ungwiro wamba
M'malingaliro awa, mbolo yaing'ono inkaonedwa kuti ndi yokongola komanso yofanana ndi thupi lonse.
Mosiyanasiyana, kukokomeza kumawoneka ngati konyansa kapena konyansa.
Chizindikiro cha kudziletsa
Mu chikhalidwe chakale Greek, kukula kwa maliseche kunagwirizanitsidwa ndi makhalidwe abwino.
Mbolo yaying'ono ikuyimira :
- Kudzigwira
- Chifukwa chake
- Ku maphunziro
- Kudziletsa
M'malo mwake, kugonana kokulirapo nthawi zambiri kumalumikizidwa :
- Kuchuluka
- Kutengeka mtima
- Chilakolako chosalamulirika
Choncho, ziboliboli sizinangoimira matupi okha, komanso makhalidwe abwino.
Kutsutsa ndi anthu a nthano
Mu zithunzi zakale, ziwerengero zina mwadala zinali ndi mikhalidwe yokokomeza.
Izi ndizochitika makamaka ndi satyrs, zolengedwa zogwirizana ndi :
- Kutayirira
- Mwachibadwa
- Zinyama
Kusiyanitsa kunali dala :
munthu wotukuka anayenera kudzisiyanitsa ndi kudziletsa kwake, kuphatikizapo mu mawonekedwe ake akuthupi.
Chikoka cha filosofi Yachigiriki
Malingaliro afilosofi akhudza kwambiri luso.
Mu lingaliro lachi Greek :
- Malingaliro ayenera kulamulira thupi
- Kukongola kumalumikizidwa ndi kuyeza
- Zowonjezera zinakanidwa
Mfundozi zinaphatikizidwa mu chosema, kumene mbali zonse za thupi zinali ndi tanthauzo.
Mwambo womwe unatengedwa mu nthawi ya Renaissance
Masomphenya amenewa sanayime pa Antiquity.
Munthawi ya Renaissance, Ojambula a ku Ulaya anapezanso zojambula za Agiriki ndi Aroma ndipo anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zawo zokongola.
Choncho, ziboliboli za nthawi imeneyi zimakhalabe zofanana, umboni wa chikoka chosatha cha Antiquity pa Western art.
Kusiyana ndi miyezo yamakono
Lero, ziwonetsero za thupi lachimuna zimakhudzidwa ndi :
- Zofalitsa
- Chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino
- Miyambo yamakono
Zolinga za umuna zasintha, zomwe zikufotokoza chifukwa chake ziboliboli izi zingawoneke zodabwitsa kwa maso amakono.
Mapeto
Kuchepa kwa ziwalo zoberekera m'ziboliboli zakale sizongochitika mwangozi kapena kulakwitsa kwaluso.
Imawonetsa bwino potengera :
- Kusamala
- Kudzigwira
- Kukongola kuyeza
Kumvetsetsa zizindikirozi kumatithandiza kuyamikira luso la Antiquity ndikuyika ntchitozi mu chikhalidwe chawo..
